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Comparison of two analyses with different seismic factor q

Posted: 29 Sep 2025, 17:49
by fsapostolou
Hello Seismosoft team,

I ran two RSAs in SeismoBuild: Analysis A: q = 2 & Analysis B: q = 1.
Theoretically, forces in case B should be about double those in case A. Instead, when I increase q, shear forces also increase, which is the opposite of what I expect.
Could this be due to a mistake on my side, or is this the regular way SeismoBuild handles q?

Re: Comparison of two analyses with different seismic factor q

Posted: 29 Sep 2025, 18:38
by seismosoft
In the case of q=1 the seismic forces are not divided by the behavior factors, thus the demand on the members is obtained directly from the analysis. On the contrary when q=2, the shear forces are calculated from capacity design considerations, i.e. from the bending moment capacities at the edges of the member.
Seismosoft Support

Re: Comparison of two analyses with different seismic factor q

Posted: 29 Sep 2025, 22:43
by fsapostolou
Thank you for your detailed response. According to Annex 9A of KAN.EPE., if a member is classified as quasi-ductile, a capacity design check is not required (for RSA with the global factor q). SeismoBuild automatically determines whether a member is quasi-ductile (can I see this result?), and then decides if the check is performed using the shear force from RSA divided by q or by comparing the bending moment capacity at the edges of the member.

Thank you in advance!

Re: Comparison of two analyses with different seismic factor q

Posted: 01 Oct 2025, 08:23
by seismosoft
Shear is a brittle type of action and should always be checked with capacity design considerations in linear methods. It is not in the discretion of the engineer to decide whether a specific action is brittle or ductile.
Seismosoft Support